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Vladimir Bekhterev

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Vladimir Bekhterev (January 20, 1857December 24, 1927) was a Russian neurophysiologist and psychiatrist who noted the role of the hippocampus in memory around 1900. He founded the field of psycho reflexology, transferring Pavlov's work on dogs to humans. He is most remembered for Bekhterev's disease.

In 1907 Bekhterev founded the Psychoneurological Institute. He died in 1927, after being summoned by Stalin, who presumably sought his expertise in dealing with depression. The facts of his death may never be known, but it has been speculated that the outspoken Bekhterev had diagnosed Stalin with paranoia, causing Stalin, who did not agree with the diagnosis, to have the doctor killed.

de:Wladimir Michailowitsch Bechterew

fr:Wladimir Michailowitsch Bechterewnl:Vladimir Michailovitsj Bechterew no:Vladimir Bekhterev pt:Wladimir Bechterew ru:Бехтерев, Владимир Михайлович

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