Thalamic nuclei
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| Brain: Thalamic nuclei | ||
|---|---|---|
| Thalamic nuclei: MNG = Midline nuclear group AN = Anterior nuclear group MD = Medial dorsal nucleus VNG = Ventral nuclear group VA = Ventral anterior nucleus VL = Ventral lateral nucleus VPL = Ventral posterolateral nucleus VPM = Ventral posteromedial nucleus LNG = Lateral nuclear group PUL = Pulvinar MTh = Metathalamus LG = Lateral geniculate nucleus MG = Medial geniculate nucleus | ||
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| Latin | ' | |
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| BrainInfo/UW | - | |
| MeSH | [1] | |
Nuclear groups of the thalamus include:
- anterior nuclear group - associated with the limbic system, projects to cingulate cortex
- medial nuclear group
- lateral nuclear group
- lateral dorsal nucleus
- lateral posterior nucleus
- pulvinar - a visual "association" nucleus
- ventral nuclear group
- ventral anterior nucleus - receives input from basal ganglia and projects to premotor cortex
- ventral lateral nucleus - receives input from basal ganglia and projects to motor cortex
- ventral posterior nucleus
- ventral posterolateral - receives sensory information from the body
- ventral posteromedial - receives sensory information from the face
- metathalamus
- medial geniculate body - receives auditory information (via brachium from inferior colliculus of midbrain)
- lateral geniculate body - receives visual information from the optic tract
- thalamic reticular nucleus
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