Richard Shiffrin
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Cognitive Psychology: Attention · Learning · Memory · Motivation · Perception · Thinking
Richard Shiffrin is the Luther Dana Waterman Professor of cognitive science for the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences at Indiana University, Bloomington. Shiffrin has contributed a number of theories of attention and memory to the field of psychology. He co-authored the Atkinsin-Shiffrin model of memory in 1968 with Richard Atkinson[1], who was his academic adviser at the time. In 1977, he published a theory of attention with Walter Schneider [2]. With Jeroen G.W. Raaijmakers in 1980, Shiffrin published the Search of Associative Memory (SAM) model[3], which has served as the standard model of recall for cognitive psychologists well into the 2000s[4]. He extended the SAM model with the Retrieving Effectively From Memory (REM) model in 1997 with Mark Steyvers[5].
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Awards
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- Guggenheim Fellow, 1975-76
- Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
- James McKeen Cattell Sabbatical Fellowship, 1994-95
- Elected to the National Academy of Science, 1995
- Elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 1996
- Fellow of the American Psychological Society, 1996
- Howard Crosby Warren Medal (Society of Experimental Psychologists), 1999
- The David E. Rumelhart Prize for Contributions to the Formal Analysis of Human Cognition, 2002
- William James Fellow Award (Association for Psychological Science), 2007
See also
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References
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- ↑ Atkinson, R.C. & Shiffrin, R.M. (1968) Human memory: A proposed system and its control processes. In K.W. Spence and J.T. Spence (Eds.), The psychology of learning and motivation, vol. 8. London: Academic Press.
- ↑ Shiffrin, R. M. & Schneider, W. (1977). Controlled and automatic human information processing: II. Perceptual learning, automatic attending, and a general theory. Psychological Review, 84, 127-190.
- ↑ Raaijmakers, J. G. W. & Shiffrin, R. M. (1980). SAM: A theory of probabilistic search of associative memory. In Bower, G. H. (Ed.), The Psychology of Learning and Motivation, Vol. 14, 207-262. New York: Academic Press.
- ↑ http://www.psychologicalscience.org/observer/getArticle.cfm?id=2233
- ↑ Shiffrin, R. M. & Steyvers, M. (1997). A model for recognition memory: REM: Retrieving effectively from memory. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review, 4(2), 145-166.
External links
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- Shiffrin's Biography on Association for Psychological Science website
- Shiffrin's homepage on Indiana University website
- Shiffrin's personal homepage
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