Assessment |
Biopsychology |
Comparative |
Cognitive |
Developmental |
Language |
Individual differences |
Personality |
Philosophy |
Social |
Methods |
Statistics |
Clinical |
Educational |
Industrial |
Professional items |
World psychology |
Clinical: Approaches · Group therapy · Techniques · Types of problem · Areas of specialism · Taxonomies · Therapeutic issues · Modes of delivery · Model translation project · Personal experiences ·
The obsessive–compulsive spectrum is a model of medical classification where various psychiatric, neurological and/or medical conditions are described as existing on a spectrum of conditions related to obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD).[1] The model suggests that many conditions overlap with OCD in symptomatic profile, demographics, family history, neurobiology, comorbidity, clinical course and response to various pharmacotherapies.[1] Conditions described as being on the spectrum are sometimes referred to as obsessive–compulsive spectrum disorders.
Conditions[]
The following conditions have been hypothesized by various researchers as existing on the spectrum.
- Body dysmorphic disorder[1][2][3]
- Some forms of delusional disorder[1]
- Eating disorders, including anorexia nervosa,[1][4] bulimia nervosa[1][4] and binge eating disorder[1]
- Hypochondriasis[1]
- Impulse control disorders in general[1]
- Olfactory reference syndrome[5]
- Paraphilias[1][6]
- Pathological gambling[7]
- Pica[8]
- Non-paraphilic sexual addictions[1]
- Tourette syndrome[1]
- Trichotillomania[1][9]
Notes[]
- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 McElroy SL, Phillips KA, Keck PE (October 1994). Obsessive compulsive spectrum disorder. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 55 Suppl: 33–51; discussion 52–3.
- ↑ Díaz Mársá M, Carrasco JL, Hollander E (1996). Body dysmorphic disorder as an obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorder. Actas Luso-españolas de Neurología, Psiquiatría y Ciencias Afines 24 (6): 331–7.
- ↑ Phillips KA, McElroy SL, Hudson JI, Pope HG (1995). Body dysmorphic disorder: an obsessive–compulsive spectrum disorder, a form of affective spectrum disorder, or both?. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 56 Suppl 4: 41–51; discussion 52.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Bellodi L, Cavallini MC, Bertelli S, Chiapparino D, Riboldi C, Smeraldi E (April 2001). Morbidity risk for obsessive–compulsive spectrum disorders in first-degree relatives of patients with eating disorders. The American Journal of Psychiatry 158 (4): 563–9.
- ↑ Stein DJ, Le Roux L, Bouwer C, Van Heerden B (1998). Is olfactory reference syndrome an obsessive–compulsive spectrum disorder?: two cases and a discussion. The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 10 (1): 96–9.
- ↑ Bradford JM (1999). The paraphilias, obsessive compulsive spectrum disorder, and the treatment of sexually deviant behaviour. The Psychiatric Quarterly 70 (3): 209–19.
- ↑ Blaszczynski A (February 1999). Pathological gambling and obsessive–compulsive spectrum disorders. Psychological Reports 84 (1): 107–13.
- ↑ Hergüner S, Ozyildirim I, Tanidir C (December 2008). Is Pica an eating disorder or an obsessive–compulsive spectrum disorder?. Progress in Neuro-psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry 32 (8): 2010–1.
- ↑ Swedo SE, Leonard HL (December 1992). Trichotillomania. An obsessive compulsive spectrum disorder?. The Psychiatric Clinics of North America 15 (4): 777–90.
Sources[]
- Yaryura-Tobias JA, Stevens KP, Pérez-Rivera R, Boullosa OE, Neziroglu F (October 2000). Negative outcome after neurosurgery for refractory obsessive–compulsive spectrum disorder. The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry 1 (4): 197–203.
- Curran S, Matthews K (April 2001). Response to Yaryura-Tobias et al (2000) negative outcome after neurosurgery for refractory obsessive–compulsive spectrum disorder, World J Biol Psychiatry 1: 197-203. The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry 2 (2): 107.
- Yaryura-Tobias JA (October 2001). Response to Dr. S. Curran and Dr. K. Matthew's Letter to the editor (World J Biol Psychiatry 2001, 2: 107) concerning Yaryura-Tobias et al (2000) negative outcome after neurosurgery for refractory obsessive–compulsive spectrum disorder, World J Biol Psychiatry 1: 197-203. The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry 2 (4): 199.
This page uses Creative Commons Licensed content from Wikipedia (view authors). |