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{{WorldPsy}} |
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− | In Philippine Culture, '''Loob''' or '''Kalooban''' refers to one's inner self, or, more specifically, to the internal dimension of a person's [[identity]]. It's external counterpart is ''labas'' - the physical, outward appearance.<ref name="Mercado">{{cite book | last = Mercado | first = Leonardo N. | authorlink = Leonardo Mercado | title = The Filipino Mind: Philippine Philosophical Studies II (Cultural Heritage and Contemporary Change Series III Asia) | publisher = Council for Research in Values and Philosophy | date = September 1994 | location = Washington, D.C. | pages = 226 pages | url = ttp://www.crvp.org/book/Series03/III-8/contents.htm | doi = | id = | isbn = 1565180631 }}</ref> Loob is a core concept in [[Filipino Psychology]], a field which is unthinkable without both the internal and external dimensions, "'' |
+ | In [[Culture of the Philippines|Philippine Culture]], '''Loob''' or '''Kalooban''' refers to one's inner self, or, more specifically, to the internal dimension of a person's [[identity]]. It's external counterpart is ''labas'' - the physical, outward appearance.<ref name="Mercado">{{cite book | last = Mercado | first = Leonardo N. | authorlink = Leonardo Mercado | title = The Filipino Mind: Philippine Philosophical Studies II (Cultural Heritage and Contemporary Change Series III Asia) | publisher = Council for Research in Values and Philosophy | date = September 1994 | location = Washington, D.C. | pages = 226 pages | url = ttp://www.crvp.org/book/Series03/III-8/contents.htm | doi = | id = | isbn = 1565180631 }}</ref> Loob is a core concept in [[Filipino Psychology]], a field which is unthinkable without both the internal and external dimensions, "''loob''/''labas''".<ref name="Kapwa">{{cite book | last = de Guia | first = Katrin | authorlink = Katrin de Guia | title = Kapwa: The Self in the Other: Worldviews and Lifestyles of Filipino Culture-Bearers | publisher = Anvil Publishing, Inc. | date = 2005 | location = Pasig City | pages = 378 | isbn = 971271490X }}</ref> |
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− | Loob or kalooban has been compared to similar concepts in other [[Southeast Asia |Southeast Asian]] and [[Oceania]] |
+ | Loob or kalooban has been compared to similar concepts in other [[Southeast Asia |Southeast Asian]] and [[Oceania|Oceanian]] cultures, such as the [[Culture of Indonesia|Indonesian]] concept of ''batin'' or ''kebatinan''.<ref name="Mercado"/> |
− | == Concepts whose expression involves "loob" == |
+ | == Concepts whose expression involves "loob" == |
As a core concept of value, Loob and its variants are a critical aspect of numerous Filipino value constructs, of which the following are examples<ref>{{cite book |last= Enriquez |first= Virgilio |authorlink= Virgilio Enriquez |title=From Colonial To Liberation Psychology: The Philippine Experience |accessdate=February 5, 2008 |year=1992 |publisher=University of the Philippines Press |location=Quezon City, Philippines |isbn=971-542-002-8 |oclc= |doi= |id= |chapter=Unit 15 - Kaugalian, Halagahin, at Pagkatao (Customs, Values & Character) |chapterurl=http://www.language.berkeley.edu/ucfcp/unit15/kultura.php }}</ref>: |
As a core concept of value, Loob and its variants are a critical aspect of numerous Filipino value constructs, of which the following are examples<ref>{{cite book |last= Enriquez |first= Virgilio |authorlink= Virgilio Enriquez |title=From Colonial To Liberation Psychology: The Philippine Experience |accessdate=February 5, 2008 |year=1992 |publisher=University of the Philippines Press |location=Quezon City, Philippines |isbn=971-542-002-8 |oclc= |doi= |id= |chapter=Unit 15 - Kaugalian, Halagahin, at Pagkatao (Customs, Values & Character) |chapterurl=http://www.language.berkeley.edu/ucfcp/unit15/kultura.php }}</ref>: |
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− | *'' |
+ | *''[[Utang na loob]]'' - a debt of gratitude |
** also ''May utang na loob'' a good person because that person understands what it means to owe a debt of gratitude |
** also ''May utang na loob'' a good person because that person understands what it means to owe a debt of gratitude |
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** also ''Nakikingutang ng loob'', to seek a favor from someone |
** also ''Nakikingutang ng loob'', to seek a favor from someone |
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− | *''Ipagkaloob'' - to entrust |
+ | *''Ipagkaloob'' - to entrust |
*''lagay ng loob'' - mood, one's state of mind or feeling |
*''lagay ng loob'' - mood, one's state of mind or feeling |
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*''lakas-loob'' - courage |
*''lakas-loob'' - courage |
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The word loob, simply taken as "inside" and not a construct, is also used for "''looban''," which means an interior compound, or community; and for the term "''manloloob''", which means "robber," literally "someone who enters." |
The word loob, simply taken as "inside" and not a construct, is also used for "''looban''," which means an interior compound, or community; and for the term "''manloloob''", which means "robber," literally "someone who enters." |
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− | == See also == |
+ | == See also == |
− | *[[Filipino Psychology |
+ | *[[Filipino Psychology]] |
== Sources == |
== Sources == |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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[[Category:Filipino psychology]] |
[[Category:Filipino psychology]] |
Latest revision as of 20:28, 10 February 2010
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World Psychology: Psychology by Country · Psychology of Displaced Persons
In Philippine Culture, Loob or Kalooban refers to one's inner self, or, more specifically, to the internal dimension of a person's identity. It's external counterpart is labas - the physical, outward appearance.[1] Loob is a core concept in Filipino Psychology, a field which is unthinkable without both the internal and external dimensions, "loob/labas".[2]
Loob or kalooban has been compared to similar concepts in other Southeast Asian and Oceanian cultures, such as the Indonesian concept of batin or kebatinan.[1]
Concepts whose expression involves "loob"
As a core concept of value, Loob and its variants are a critical aspect of numerous Filipino value constructs, of which the following are examples[3]:
- Utang na loob - a debt of gratitude
- also May utang na loob a good person because that person understands what it means to owe a debt of gratitude
- also Nakikingutang ng loob, to seek a favor from someone
- Ipagkaloob - to entrust
- lagay ng loob - mood, one's state of mind or feeling
- lakas-loob - courage
- tibay ng loob - inner strength
- tining ng loob - clarity of thinking, feeling, volition
- kababaang loob - humility, literally "lowness of the inside"
- kabutihang-loob - good naturedness
- kagandahang loob - generosity, noblemindedness
- may kusang-loob - one who does his work without prodding
- payapang loob - a peaceful, calm person
- mapagkaloob - a generous person
- mahina ang loob - a coward
- malakas ang loob - a daring person
- malamig ang loob - an indifferent person
- pikit ang loob - one who is blind to injustice
- mabigat ang loob - the state of being sad, heavy-hearted
- maluwag sa loob - one's experience of a state of being willing, cheerfully ready, literally to feel "loose/open on the inside"
- wala sa loob - a state of being unwilling, literally to "not have it in oneself"
- tapat na kalooban - the state of having a sincere inner being
- masasamang-loob - criminals, literally, "those with bad inner beings"
- kapalagayang loob - confidante, intimate
- pampalubag-loob - consolation
- kagaanang-loob - something to pacify intense emotion such as anger
The word loob, simply taken as "inside" and not a construct, is also used for "looban," which means an interior compound, or community; and for the term "manloloob", which means "robber," literally "someone who enters."
See also
Sources
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Mercado, Leonardo N. (September 1994). [ttp://www.crvp.org/book/Series03/III-8/contents.htm The Filipino Mind: Philippine Philosophical Studies II (Cultural Heritage and Contemporary Change Series III Asia)], 226 pages, Washington, D.C.: Council for Research in Values and Philosophy.
- ↑ de Guia, Katrin (2005). Kapwa: The Self in the Other: Worldviews and Lifestyles of Filipino Culture-Bearers, 378, Pasig City: Anvil Publishing, Inc..
- ↑ Enriquez, Virgilio (1992). "Unit 15 - Kaugalian, Halagahin, at Pagkatao (Customs, Values & Character)" From Colonial To Liberation Psychology: The Philippine Experience, Quezon City, Philippines: University of the Philippines Press. URL accessed February 5, 2008.