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* [[Cross-sectional study]], in which a snapshot of the population is assumed to represent individuals as they progress through life. See also Longitudinal study.
 
* [[Cross-sectional study]], in which a snapshot of the population is assumed to represent individuals as they progress through life. See also Longitudinal study.
 
* [[Discourse analysis]]
 
* [[Discourse analysis]]
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* [[Design-based research]]
 
* [[Empirical method]]
 
* [[Empirical method]]
 
* [[Experimental method]] <!-- these three articles need rationalising -->
 
* [[Experimental method]] <!-- these three articles need rationalising -->
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** [[Online interviews]]
 
** [[Online interviews]]
 
** [[Online questionnaires]]
 
** [[Online questionnaires]]
** [[Online experiments experiments]]
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** [[Online experiments]]
   
 
* [[Participatory action research]]
 
* [[Participatory action research]]

Latest revision as of 10:52, 21 June 2014

Examples of different research methods

A very wide range of research methods are used in psychology.These methods vary by the sources of information that are drawn on, how that information is sampled, and the types of instruments that are used in data collection. Methods also vary by whether they collect qualitative data, quantitative data or both.

Qualitative psychological research is where the research findings are not arrived at by statistical or other quantitative procedures. Quantitative psychological research is where the research findings result from mathematical modeling and statistical estimation or statistical inference. Since qualitative information can be handled as such statistically, the distinction relates to method, rather than the topic studied.

There are three main types of psychological research:

Some of the approaches include:

Research designs vary according to the period(s) of time over which data is collected:

Research in psychology has been conducted with both animals and human subjects:


See also

References

  • Stangor, Charles. (2007). Research Methods for the Behavioral Sciences. 3rd ed. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company.
  • Weathington, B.L., Cunningham, C.J.L., & Pittenger, D.P. (2010). Research Methods for the Behavioral and Social Sciences. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.