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Animal ethology Comparative psychology Animal models · Zoology

An involuntary action is one which occurs without the conscious choice of an organism. If it occurs specifically in response to a stimulus, it will be known as a reflex.

Involuntary actions are opposite of voluntary actions that occur because of free will. Involuntary actions may or may not occur with the awareness of the organism performing it.

See also Edit

• Conditioning
• Unconscious
• Voluntary action