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Dogmatism is a personality trait associated with a tendency to habitually, arrogantly assert opinions, sometimes with little regard to evidence. This may be an aspect of authoritarianism. Its opposite may be openmindedness

The dogmatic personality style is characterized by oversimplified thinking, resistance to changing attitudes or beliefs, and appealing to authority to justify their beliefs. The personality may have its origins in childhood, caused by anxieties linked to the parent-child relationship [citation needed] or modeling from parents [citation needed].

Assessment[]

Assesment of this trait may involve use of the Rokeach Dogmatism Scale


Dogmatism and other personality traits[]

Dogmatism in occupational groups[]

Dogmatism in clinical psychology[]

Dogmatism in education[]

See also[]

References & Bibliography[]

Key texts[]

Books[]

  • Hookway, C. (2002). Emotions and epistemic evaluations. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
  • Jarvie, I. C. (2005). Workshop Rationality, Dogmatism, and Models of the Mind. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
  • Trotter, G. (2007). Left bias in academic bioethics: Three dogmas. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Papers[]

  • Abignente, G., & Battagliese, G. (1989). Educational dogmatism and locus of control in teachers: Eta Evolutiva No 34 Oct 1989, 27-32.
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  • Adams, W. C., & Beatty, M. J. (1977). Dogmatism, need for social approval, and the resistance to persuasion: Communication Monographs Vol 44(4) Nov 1977, 321-325.
  • Alcock, J. E., & Otis, L. P. (1980). Critical thinking and belief in the paranormal: Psychological Reports Vol 46(2) Apr 1980, 479-482.
  • Altemeyer, B. (2002). Dogmatic behavior among students: Testing a new measure of dogmatism: Journal of Social Psychology Vol 142(6) Dec 2002, 713-721.
  • Babad, E. Y. (1979). Personality correlates of susceptibility to biasing information: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology Vol 37(2) Feb 1979, 195-202.
  • Baguena, M. J., & Villarroya, E. (1991). Social attitudes of socio-attitudinal dimensions of personality in immigrants and autochthonous groups: Analisis y Modificacion de Conducta Vol 17(53-54) 1991, 581-590.
  • Baruffol, E., & Guntern, A. (1980). On the validity of the dogmatism content-analysis procedure of Ertel: Zeitschrift fur Sozialpsychologie Vol 11(4) 1980, 225-232.
  • Benett, T., Bynner, J., & Smithers, A. G. (1980). Dogmatism scores of polytechnic teachers in South India: Psychological Reports Vol 47(2) Oct 1980, 633-634.
  • Benett, Y. (1985). Reflections on cross-cultural familial antecedents of dogmatism:The High School Journal Vol 68(4) Apr-May 1985, 301-310.
  • Bennett, B., & Grosser, G. S. (1978). External effects of a human development course on criminal justice personnel: Journal of Police Science & Administration Vol 6(4) Dec 1978, 424-428.
  • Bhattacharya, R., & Bhardwaj, G. (1983). Ecology and sex as determinants of motivation and personality: Psychologia: An International Journal of Psychology in the Orient Vol 26(4) Dec 1983, 258-262.
  • Boster, F. J., & Stiff, J. B. (1984). Compliance-gaining message selection behavior: Human Communication Research Vol 10(4) Sum 1984, 539-556.
  • Brandhorst, A. R. (2004). Identity-Centered Conflicts, Authority, and Dogmatism: Challenges for the Design of Social Studies Curriculum: Theory and Research in Social Education Vol 32(1) Win 2004, 10-23.
  • Brant, W. D. (1978). Attitudes toward female professors: A scale with some data on its reliability and validity: Psychological Reports Vol 43(1) Aug 1978, 211-214.
  • Brant, W. D., Batres, A., & Hays, R. (1980). Authoritarian traits as predictors of preference for candidates in 1980 United States presidential election: Psychological Reports Vol 47(2) Oct 1980, 416-418.
  • Brant, W. D., Larsen, K. S., & Langenberg, D. (1978). Authoritarian traits as predictors of candidate preference in 1976 United States presidential election: Psychological Reports Vol 43(1) Aug 1978, 313-314.
  • Bredemeier, M. E., Bernstein, G., & Oxman, W. (1982). Ba Fa Ba Fa and dogmatism/ethnocentrism: A study of attitude change through simulation-gaming: Simulation & Games Vol 13(4) Dec 1982, 413-436.
  • Brim, R. (1978). The effect of personality variables, dogmatism and repression-sensitization upon response to music: Journal of Music Therapy Vol 15(2) Sum 1978, 74-87.
  • Brown, A. M. (2007). A cognitive approach to dogmatism: An investigation into the relationship of verbal working memory and dogmatism: Journal of Research in Personality Vol 41(4) Aug 2007, 946-952.
  • Carlozzi, A. F. (1985). Dogmatism and the person of the counselor: The High School Journal Vol 68(3) Feb-Mar 1985, 147-153.
  • Carlozzi, A. F., Campbell, N. J., & Ward, G. R. (1982). Dogmatism and externality in locus of control as related to counselor trainee skill in facilitative responding: Counselor Education and Supervision Vol 21(3) Mar 1982, 227-236.
  • Carozzi, A. F., Bull, K. S., Eells, G. T., & Hurlburt, J. D. (1995). Empathy as related to creativity, dogmatism, and expressiveness: Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied Vol 129(4) Jul 1995, 365-373.
  • Caruso, R. G. (1977). Characteristics of student judicial board members: Their relationship to disciplinary decision making: Journal of College Student Personnel Vol 18(5) Sep 1977, 339-344.
  • Casenave, G. (2003). Death, Disability, and Dialogue: Philosophy, Psychiatry, & Psychology Vol 10(1) Mar 2003, 87-89.
  • Chattopadhyay, P. (2003). Can dissimilarity lead to positive outcomes? The influence of open versus closed minds: Journal of Organizational Behavior Vol 24(3) May 2003, 295-312.
  • Cheatham, H. E. (1984). Integration of women into the U.S. military: Sex Roles Vol 11(1-2) Jul 1984, 141-153.
  • Cheong, G. S., & Wadden, E. P. (1978). The relationship between teachers' experimental and dogmatic attitudes, and their pupils' self-concept: Alberta Journal of Educational Research Vol 24(2) Jun 1978, 121-125.
  • Clark, W. D. (1979). Attitudinal relationships among different educational levels of rehabilitation counseling students: Psychosocial Rehabilitation Journal Vol 3(3) Fal 1979, 1-10.
  • Clegg, J., & Lansdall-Welfare, R. (2003). Death, Disability, and Dogma: Philosophy, Psychiatry, & Psychology Vol 10(1) Mar 2003, 67-79.
  • Clegg, J., & Lansdall-Welfare, R. (2003). Living With Contested Knowledge and Partial Authority: Philosophy, Psychiatry, & Psychology Vol 10(1) Mar 2003, 99-102.
  • Close, M. J., & Bergmann, T. J. (1979). Dogmatism and attained educational level: A field study: Psychological Reports Vol 44(2) Apr 1979, 671-673.
  • Close, M. J., & Bergmann, T. J. (1980). Dogmatism and attained educational levels of managers in an agri-product industry: A field study: Psychological Reports Vol 47(1) Aug 1980, 325-326.
  • Colman, S. (2003). "What's in the box then, Mum?"--Death, Disability and Dogma: Philosophy, Psychiatry, & Psychology Vol 10(1) Mar 2003, 81-85.
  • Cox, W. F., & Luhrs, J. A. (1981). Developmental relationship between formal and dogmatic reasoning: Psychological Reports Vol 48(3) Jun 1981, 726.
  • Crowson, H. M., DeBacker, T. K., & Davis, K. A. (2008). The DOG Scale: A valid measure of dogmatism? : Journal of Individual Differences Vol 29(1) 2008, 17-24.
  • Damaske, A., Esser, U., & Berth, H. (2000). Dogmatism and anxiety: Psychologische Beitrage Vol 42(4) 2000, 539-550.
  • Davies, M. F. (1993). Dogmatism and the persistence of discredited beliefs: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin Vol 19(6) Dec 1993, 692-699.
  • Davies, M. F. (1998). Dogmatism and belief formation: Output interference in the processing of supporting and contradictory cognitions: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology Vol 75(2) Aug 1998, 456-466.
  • Davies, M. F. (2005). Dogmatism and the distinctiveness of opposite vs. different cognitive systems: Release from proactive inhibition for shifts within- and between-dimensions of meaning: Journal of Research in Personality Vol 39(6) Dec 2005, 574-591.
  • de Castro, L. R., & Naidin, R. (1978). Dogmatism and frustration as determinants of manifest aggression: Revista Interamericana de Psicologia Vol 12(1) 1978, 25-37.
  • de Castro, L. R., & Naidin, R. (1978). Dogmatism and frustration as determinants of manifested aggression: Revista Interamericana de Psicologia Vol 12(1) 1978, 25-37.
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  • di Maria, F., & di Nuovo, S. (1983). About some psychological variables correlated with dogmatism: Psychological Reports Vol 53(2) Oct 1983, 427-432.
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  • Dixon, P. N., Willingham, W. K., Chandler, C. K., & McDougal, K. (1986). Relating social interest and dogmatism to happiness and sense of humor: Individual Psychology: Journal of Adlerian Theory, Research & Practice Vol 42(3) Sep 1986, 421-427.
  • Dru, V. (2003). Relationships between an ego orientation scale and a hypercompetitive scale: Their correlates with dogmatism and authoritarianism factors: Personality and Individual Differences Vol 35(7) Nov 2003, 1509-1524.
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  • Faschingbauer, T. R., Moore, C. D., & Stone, A. (1978). Cognitive style, dogmatism, and creativity: Some implications regarding cognitive development: Psychological Reports Vol 42(3, Pt 1) Jun 1978, 795-804.
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  • Gerhardt, V. (1979). Belief and knowledge: Philosophical remarks concerning research on dogmatism: Zeitschrift fur Sozialpsychologie Vol 10(2) 1979, 152-166.
  • Gilliland, B. E., Rogers, D. E., & Walsh, R. P. (1979). Dogmatism, extraversion and neuroticism in adolescents: Wash and wear personalities: Journal of Psychological Researches Vol 23(2) May 1979, 65-67.
  • Glover, J. A., Romero, D., Romero, P., & Petersen, C. (1978). Effects of a simulation game upon tolerance for ambiguity, dogmatism, and risk taking: Journal of Social Psychology Vol 105(2) Aug 1978, 291-296.
  • Goldman, B. A., & Flake, W. L. (1996). Is reflexibility related to college achievement? A five-year study: Psychological Reports Vol 78(1) Feb 1996, 337-338.
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  • Goldsmith, R. E. (1984). Personality characteristics associated with adaption-innovation: Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied Vol 117(2) Jul 1984, 159-165.
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  • Goreflo, D. W., & Crano, W. D. (1998). The multiple perspectives inventory: A measure of perspective-taking: Swiss Journal of Psychology/Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Psychologie/Revue Suisse de Psychologie Vol 57(3) 1998, 163-177.
  • Greenspan, M. (1985). Perceived leader behavior, individual dogmatism and job satisfaction: The High School Journal Vol 68(4) Apr-May 1985, 405-406.
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  • Grippin, P. C., & Ohnmacht, F. W. (1977). Field independence and dogmatism as mediators of performance on a programmed learning task with and without strong prompts: Journal of Experimental Education Vol 45(4) Sum 1977, 13-15.
  • Grosser, G. S., & Trzeciak, G. M. (1980). Dogmatism, suspiciousness, and exposure to relevant information as determiners of political attitude: Journal of Social Psychology Vol 110(2) Apr 1980, 297-298.
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Additional material[]

Books[]

  • Adams, F. W. (1843). Theological criticisms, or, Hints of the philosophy of man and nature, in six lectures, to which are appended two poetical scraps and dogmas of infidelity. Montpelier, VT: J E Thompson.
  • Laycock, T. (1860). The subject continued. Restrictions on the progress of mental science from the prejudices of mankind and the dogmas of speculative metaphysics and theology. Edinburgh, Scotland: Sutherland and Knox.
  • Rawlinson, M. C. (2006). Beyond virtue and the law: On the moral significance of the act of forgiveness in Hegel's Phenomenology of spirit. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.

Papers[]

Dissertations[]

Due to their number the dissertations are listed in the seperate article Dogmatism - Dissertations


External links[]

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