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Clinical depression was originally considered to be a [[chemical imbalance theory|chemical imbalance]] in transmitters in the brain, a theory based on observations made in the 1950s of the effects of [[reserpine]] and [[isoniazid]] in altering monoamine neurotransmitter levels and affecting depressive symptoms <ref>{{cite journal | last = Schildkraut | first = J.J. | date = 1965 | title = The catecholamine hypothesis of affective disorders: a review of supporting evidence | journal = Am J Psychiatry | volume = 122 | issue = 5 | pages = 509-22}}</ref>. Since these suggestions, many other causes for clinical depression have been proposed. |
Clinical depression was originally considered to be a [[chemical imbalance theory|chemical imbalance]] in transmitters in the brain, a theory based on observations made in the 1950s of the effects of [[reserpine]] and [[isoniazid]] in altering monoamine neurotransmitter levels and affecting depressive symptoms <ref>{{cite journal | last = Schildkraut | first = J.J. | date = 1965 | title = The catecholamine hypothesis of affective disorders: a review of supporting evidence | journal = Am J Psychiatry | volume = 122 | issue = 5 | pages = 509-22}}</ref>. Since these suggestions, many other causes for clinical depression have been proposed. |
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| + | ==See also== |
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| + | ==References & Bibliography== |
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| + | ==Key texts== |
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| + | ===Books=== |
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| + | ===Papers=== |
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| + | <References/> |
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| + | ==Additional material== |
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| + | ===Books=== |
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| + | ===Papers=== |
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| + | *[http://scholar.google.com/scholar?sourceid=mozclient&num=50&scoring=d&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&q=History+depression Google Scholar] |
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| + | ==External links== |
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| + | [[Category:Depression]] |
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| + | [[Category:History of psychology]] |
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| + | {{Psych-stub}} |
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- Main article: Clinical depression
History
The Ebers papyrus (ca 1550 BC) contains a short description of clinical depression. Though full of incantations and foul applications meant to turn away disease-causing demons and other superstition, it also evinces a long tradition of empirical practice and observation.
The modern idea of depression appears similar to the much older concept of melancholia. The name melancholia derives from 'black bile', one of the 'four humours' postulated by Galen.
Clinical depression was originally considered to be a chemical imbalance in transmitters in the brain, a theory based on observations made in the 1950s of the effects of reserpine and isoniazid in altering monoamine neurotransmitter levels and affecting depressive symptoms [1]. Since these suggestions, many other causes for clinical depression have been proposed.
See also
References & Bibliography
Key texts
Books
Papers
- ↑ Schildkraut, J.J. (1965). The catecholamine hypothesis of affective disorders: a review of supporting evidence. Am J Psychiatry 122 (5): 509-22.
Additional material
Books
Papers
External links
 This psychology-related article is a stub. You can help the Psychology Wiki by expanding it. |