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{{psychology}} |
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− | This is a list of topics identified as core concepts in a broad range of introductory textbooks in psychology examined by Derrick L. Proctor and Alisa M. E. Williams of Andrews University in 2006. |
+ | This is a list of topics identified as core concepts in a broad range of introductory textbooks in psychology examined by Derrick L. Proctor and Alisa M. E. Williams of [[Andrews University]] in [[2006]]. <ref>Proctor, D.L., & Williams, A.M.E. (2006). Frequently cited concepts in current introductory psychology textbooks. Galveston, TX: Office of Teaching Resources in Psychology. [http://teachpsych.org/otrp/resources/proctor06.pdf Full text] </ref> |
− | |||
+ | |||
+ | {{CompactTOC5}} |
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+ | ==A== |
||
*[[Absolute threshold]] |
*[[Absolute threshold]] |
||
− | *[[Accommodation (perceptual)]] |
+ | *[[Accommodation (eye)|Accommodation (perceptual)]] |
*[[Accommodation (Piaget)]] |
*[[Accommodation (Piaget)]] |
||
*[[Acetylcholine]] |
*[[Acetylcholine]] |
||
*[[Action potential]] |
*[[Action potential]] |
||
− | *[[Activation |
+ | *[[Activation-synthesis hypothesis]] |
*[[Adolescence]] |
*[[Adolescence]] |
||
*[[Aggression]] |
*[[Aggression]] |
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*[[Aversion therapy]] |
*[[Aversion therapy]] |
||
*[[Axon]] |
*[[Axon]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==B== |
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*[[Basilar membrane]] |
*[[Basilar membrane]] |
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*[[Behavior therapy]] |
*[[Behavior therapy]] |
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*[[Bottom up processing]] |
*[[Bottom up processing]] |
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*[[Bulimia nervosa]] |
*[[Bulimia nervosa]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==C== |
||
*[[Cannon Bard theory]] |
*[[Cannon Bard theory]] |
||
*[[Case study]] |
*[[Case study]] |
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*[[Crystallized intelligence]] |
*[[Crystallized intelligence]] |
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*[[CT (computed topography) scans]] |
*[[CT (computed topography) scans]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==D== |
||
*[[Dark adaptation]] |
*[[Dark adaptation]] |
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*[[Decay theory]] |
*[[Decay theory]] |
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*[[Drive]] |
*[[Drive]] |
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*[[DSM-IV]] |
*[[DSM-IV]] |
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+ | |||
+ | ==E== |
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*[[Eardrum]] |
*[[Eardrum]] |
||
*[[Ego]] |
*[[Ego]] |
||
*[[Egocentrism]] |
*[[Egocentrism]] |
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*[[Elaborative rehearsal]] |
*[[Elaborative rehearsal]] |
||
− | *[[ |
+ | *[[Electroconvulsive therapy|Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)]] |
*[[Electroencephalogram|Electroencephalogram (EEG)]] |
*[[Electroencephalogram|Electroencephalogram (EEG)]] |
||
*[[Embryo]] |
*[[Embryo]] |
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*[[Experimental group]] |
*[[Experimental group]] |
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*[[Explicit memory]] |
*[[Explicit memory]] |
||
− | *[[Extinction (classical conditioning)]] |
+ | *[[Extinction|Extinction (classical conditioning)]] |
− | *[[Extinction (operant conditioning)]] |
+ | *[[Extinction|Extinction (operant conditioning)]] |
*[[Extrinsic motivation]] |
*[[Extrinsic motivation]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==F== |
||
*[[Facial feedback hypothesis]] |
*[[Facial feedback hypothesis]] |
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*[[Factor analysis]] |
*[[Factor analysis]] |
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*[[Frustration aggression hypothesis]] |
*[[Frustration aggression hypothesis]] |
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*[[Functional fixedness]] |
*[[Functional fixedness]] |
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− | *[[Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)]] |
+ | *[[Functional magnetic resonance imaging|Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)]] |
*[[Functionalism]] |
*[[Functionalism]] |
||
*[[Fundamental attribution error]] |
*[[Fundamental attribution error]] |
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+ | |||
+ | ==G== |
||
*[[G factor]] |
*[[G factor]] |
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*[[Gate control theory]] |
*[[Gate control theory]] |
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*[[Group polarization]] |
*[[Group polarization]] |
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*[[Groupthink]] |
*[[Groupthink]] |
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+ | |||
+ | ==H== |
||
*[[Habituation]] |
*[[Habituation]] |
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*[[Hallucinations]] |
*[[Hallucinations]] |
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*[[Hypothalamus]] |
*[[Hypothalamus]] |
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*[[Hypothesis]] |
*[[Hypothesis]] |
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+ | |||
+ | ==I== |
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*[[Id]] |
*[[Id]] |
||
*[[Identical twins]] |
*[[Identical twins]] |
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*[[Instinct]] |
*[[Instinct]] |
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*[[Intelligence]] |
*[[Intelligence]] |
||
− | *[[Intelligence quotient (IQ)]] |
+ | *[[Intelligence quotient|Intelligence quotient (IQ)]] |
− | *[[Interferon |
+ | *[[Interferon]] |
*[[Intrinsic motivation]] |
*[[Intrinsic motivation]] |
||
*[[Introspection]] |
*[[Introspection]] |
||
*[[Iris]] |
*[[Iris]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==J== |
||
*[[James Lange theory]] |
*[[James Lange theory]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==K== |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==L== |
||
*[[Language]] |
*[[Language]] |
||
*[[Latency stage]] |
*[[Latency stage]] |
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*[[Long-term potentiation |Long-term potentiation (LTP)]] |
*[[Long-term potentiation |Long-term potentiation (LTP)]] |
||
*[[Longitudinal study]] |
*[[Longitudinal study]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==M== |
||
*[[Magnetic resonance imaging|Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)]] |
*[[Magnetic resonance imaging|Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)]] |
||
*[[Maintenance rehearsal]] |
*[[Maintenance rehearsal]] |
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*[[Motor neurons]] |
*[[Motor neurons]] |
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*[[Myelin sheath]] |
*[[Myelin sheath]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==N== |
||
*[[Narcolepsy]] |
*[[Narcolepsy]] |
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*[[Natural selection]] |
*[[Natural selection]] |
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*[[Norm (testing)]] |
*[[Norm (testing)]] |
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*[[Normal distribution]] |
*[[Normal distribution]] |
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+ | |||
+ | ==O== |
||
*[[Obedience]] |
*[[Obedience]] |
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*[[Object permanence]] |
*[[Object permanence]] |
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*[[Operational definition]] |
*[[Operational definition]] |
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*[[Opiates]] |
*[[Opiates]] |
||
− | *[[Opponent process theory (color)]] |
+ | *[[Opponent processes|Opponent process theory (color)]] |
*[[Optic nerve]] |
*[[Optic nerve]] |
||
*[[Oral stage]] |
*[[Oral stage]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==P== |
||
*[[Panic disorder]] |
*[[Panic disorder]] |
||
*[[Parasympathetic nervous system]] |
*[[Parasympathetic nervous system]] |
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*[[Punishment]] |
*[[Punishment]] |
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*[[Pupil]] |
*[[Pupil]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==R== |
||
*[[Random assignment]] |
*[[Random assignment]] |
||
*[[Range Semantics]] |
*[[Range Semantics]] |
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*[[Rods]] |
*[[Rods]] |
||
*[[Rorschach Inkblot Test]] |
*[[Rorschach Inkblot Test]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==S== |
||
*[[Sample]] |
*[[Sample]] |
||
*[[Schedule of reinforcement]] |
*[[Schedule of reinforcement]] |
||
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*[[Syntax]] |
*[[Syntax]] |
||
*[[Systematic desensitization]] |
*[[Systematic desensitization]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==T== |
||
*[[Taste buds]] |
*[[Taste buds]] |
||
*[[Telegraphic speech]] |
*[[Telegraphic speech]] |
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*[[Trichromatic theory]] |
*[[Trichromatic theory]] |
||
*[[Two factor theory of emotion]] |
*[[Two factor theory of emotion]] |
||
− | *[[Type A behavior |
+ | *[[Type A behavior]] |
− | *[[Type B behavior |
+ | *[[Type B behavior]] |
+ | |||
+ | ==U== |
||
*[[Unconditional positive regard]] |
*[[Unconditional positive regard]] |
||
*[[Unconditioned response |Unconditioned response (UCR)]] |
*[[Unconditioned response |Unconditioned response (UCR)]] |
||
*[[Unconditioned stimulus|Unconditioned stimulus (UCS)]] |
*[[Unconditioned stimulus|Unconditioned stimulus (UCS)]] |
||
*[[Unconscious]] |
*[[Unconscious]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==V== |
||
*[[Validity]] |
*[[Validity]] |
||
*[[Variable interval schedule]] |
*[[Variable interval schedule]] |
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*[[Variables]] |
*[[Variables]] |
||
*[[Vestibular sense]] |
*[[Vestibular sense]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==W== |
||
*[[Weber's law]] |
*[[Weber's law]] |
||
*[[Working memory]] |
*[[Working memory]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==X== |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==Y== |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==Z== |
||
*[[Zygote]] |
*[[Zygote]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==See also== |
||
+ | * [[Introduction to psychology]] |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==References== |
||
+ | {{Reflist}} |
||
+ | |||
+ | ==External links== |
||
+ | * [http://www.teachpsych.org/ The Society for the Teaching of Psychology] |
||
+ | [[Category:Psychology]] |
Latest revision as of 22:14, 1 April 2009
Assessment |
Biopsychology |
Comparative |
Cognitive |
Developmental |
Language |
Individual differences |
Personality |
Philosophy |
Social |
Methods |
Statistics |
Clinical |
Educational |
Industrial |
Professional items |
World psychology |
Psychology: Debates · Journals · Psychologists
This is a list of topics identified as core concepts in a broad range of introductory textbooks in psychology examined by Derrick L. Proctor and Alisa M. E. Williams of Andrews University in 2006. [1]
Contents |
---|
A
- Absolute threshold
- Accommodation (perceptual)
- Accommodation (Piaget)
- Acetylcholine
- Action potential
- Activation-synthesis hypothesis
- Adolescence
- Aggression
- Agoraphobia
- Algorithms
- All or none law
- Altruism
- Alzheimer's disease
- Amnesia
- Amygdala
- Anal stage
- Anorexia nervosa
- Anterograde amnesia
- Antidepressant drugs
- Antipsychotic drugs
- Antisocial personality disorder
- Anxiety disorders
- Archetypes
- Assimilation
- Association areas
- Attachment
- Attitude
- Attribution
- Autonomic nervous system
- Availability heuristic
- Aversion therapy
- Axon
B
- Basilar membrane
- Behavior therapy
- Behavioral genetics
- Behaviorism
- Big five
- Binocular cues
- Biofeedback
- Biopsychosocial model
- Bipolar disorder
- Blind spot
- Bottom up processing
- Bulimia nervosa
C
- Cannon Bard theory
- Case study
- Cell body
- Central nervous system
- Cerebellum
- Cerebral cortex
- Chromosomes
- Chunking
- Circadian rhythms
- Classical conditioning
- Client centered therapy
- Cochlea
- Cognition
- Cognitive dissonance
- Cognitive map
- Cognitive psychology
- Cognitive therapy
- Collective unconscious
- Concept
- Concrete operational stage
- Conditioned response
- Conditioned stimulus
- Cones
- Confirmation bias
- Conformity
- Consciousness
- Conservation
- Continuous reinforcement
- Control group
- Convergence
- Conversion disorders
- Cornea
- Corpus callus
- Correlation coefficient
- Correlation research
- Creativity
- Critical period
- Cross sectional study
- Crystallized intelligence
- CT (computed topography) scans
D
- Dark adaptation
- Decay theory
- Declarative memory
- Defense mechanisms
- Deindividuation
- Delusions
- Dendrites
- Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
- Dependent variable
- Depressants
- Descriptive statistics
- Developmental psychology
- Difference threshold
- Diffusion of responsibility
- Discrimination (social behavior)
- Discriminative stimulus
- Displacement (defense mechanism)
- Dissociative amnesia
- Dissociative disorders
- Dissociative fugue
- Dissociative identity disorder
- Divergent thinking
- Double blind study
- Drive
- DSM-IV
E
- Eardrum
- Ego
- Egocentrism
- Elaborative rehearsal
- Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)
- Electroencephalogram (EEG)
- Embryo
- Emotion
- Emotional intelligence
- Encoding
- Encoding specificity principle
- Endocrine system
- Endorphins
- Episodic memory
- Evolutionary psychology
- Experiment
- Experimental group
- Explicit memory
- Extinction (classical conditioning)
- Extinction (operant conditioning)
- Extrinsic motivation
F
- Facial feedback hypothesis
- Factor analysis
- Family therapy
- Feature detector
- Fetal alcohol syndrome
- Fetus
- Fixation (Freudian)
- Fixed interval schedule
- Fixed ratio schedule
- Flashbulb memories
- Fluid intelligence
- Forebrain
- Formal operational stage
- Fovea
- Fraternal twins
- Free association
- Frequency theory
- Frontal lobes
- Frustration aggression hypothesis
- Functional fixedness
- Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)
- Functionalism
- Fundamental attribution error
G
- G factor
- Gate control theory
- Gender
- Gender identity
- Gender roles
- Gene
- General adaptation syndrome (GAS)
- Generalized anxiety disorder
- Genital stage
- Genotype
- Gestalt psychology
- Glial cells
- Group polarization
- Groupthink
H
- Habituation
- Hallucinations
- Hallucinogens
- Health psychology
- Heritability
- Heuristic
- Hierarchy of needs
- Hindbrain
- Hippocampus
- Homeostasis
- Hormones
- Hue
- Humanistic psychology
- Hypnosis
- Hypochondriasis
- Hypothalamus
- Hypothesis
I
- Id
- Identical twins
- Implicit memory
- Imprinting
- Incentive
- Independent variable
- Inferential statistics
- Informed consent
- Insight (learning)
- Insomnia
- Instinct
- Intelligence
- Intelligence quotient (IQ)
- Interferon
- Intrinsic motivation
- Introspection
- Iris
J
K
L
- Language
- Latency stage
- Latent content
- Latent learning
- Law of effect
- Learned helplessness
- Learning
- Lens
- Limbic system
- Locus of control
- Long-term memory (LTM)
- Long-term potentiation (LTP)
- Longitudinal study
M
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
- Maintenance rehearsal
- Major depressive disorder
- Mania
- Manifest content
- Maturation
- Mean
- Median
- Meditation
- Medulla
- Memory
- Menarche
- Menopause
- Mental age
- Mental retardation
- Mental set
- Meta analysis
- Midbrain
- Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)
- Mnemonic devices
- Mode
- Monocular cues
- Mood disorders
- Morpheme
- Motivation
- Motor cortex
- Motor neurons
- Myelin sheath
N
- Narcolepsy
- Natural selection
- Naturalistic observation
- Need for achievement
- Negative reinforcement
- Neurons
- Neurotransmitters
- Norm (testing)
- Normal distribution
O
- Obedience
- Object permanence
- Observational learning
- Obsessive-compulsive disorder
- Occipital lobes
- Oedipus complex
- Olfaction
- Operant conditioning
- Operational definition
- Opiates
- Opponent process theory (color)
- Optic nerve
- Oral stage
P
- Panic disorder
- Parasympathetic nervous system
- Parietal lobes
- Partial reinforcement
- Perception
- Perceptual constancy
- Peripheral nervous system
- Personality
- Personality disorders
- Phallic stage
- Phenotype
- Pheromones
- Phobia
- Phoneme
- Physical dependence
- Pitch
- Pituitary gland
- Place theory
- Placebo
- Placebo effect
- Pleasure principle
- Polygraph
- Pons
- Population
- Positive reinforcement
- Positron emission tomography (PET)
- Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
- Prejudice
- Preoperational stage
- Primacy effect
- Primary reinforcers
- Priming
- Proactive interference
- Procedural memory
- Projection
- Projective tests
- Prototype
- Psychoactive drugs
- Psychoanalysis
- Psychodynamic theories
- Psychology
- Psychoneuroimmunology
- Psychophysics
- Psychosexual stages
- Psychosurgery
- Psychotherapy
- Puberty
- Punishment
- Pupil
R
- Random assignment
- Range Semantics
- Rational emotive behavior therapy
- Rationalization
- Reaction formation
- Reality principle
- Recall
- Receptors
- Reciprocal determinism
- Recognition
- Reflex Shaping
- Reinforcement
- Reliability
- REM sleep
- Replication
- Representativeness heuristic
- Repression
- Resistance
- Resting potential
- Reticular formation
- Retina
- Retinal disparity
- Retrieval
- Retroactive interference
- Retrograde amnesia
- Rods
- Rorschach Inkblot Test
S
- Sample
- Schedule of reinforcement
- Schemas
- Schizophrenia
- Scientific method
- Secondary reinforcers
- Self-actualization
- Self-concept
- Self-efficacy
- Self-fulfilling prophecy
- Self-serving bias
- Semantic memory
- Sensation
- Sensory adaptation
- Sensory memory
- Sensorimotor stage
- Sensory neurons
- Serial position effect
- Set point (weight)
- Sexual orientation
- Shape constancy
- Signal detection theory
- Size constancy
- Sleep apnea
- Social facilitation
- Social loafing
- Social norms
- Social phobia
- Social psychology
- Social support
- Somatic nervous system
- Somatoform disorders
- Specific phobia
- Spinal cord
- Spontaneous recovery
- Standard deviation
- Standardization
- State dependent memory
- Stereotype
- Stimulants
- Stimulus discrimination
- Stimulus generalization
- Storage
- Stress
- Stressors
- Structuralism
- Subliminal perception
- Superego
- Survey
- Sympathetic nervous system
- Synapse
- Syntax
- Systematic desensitization
T
- Taste buds
- Telegraphic speech
- Temperament
- Temporal lobes
- Dermatogens
- Thalamus
- Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)
- Theory
- Token economy
- Tolerance
- Top down processing
- Trait
- Transduction
- Transference
- Triarchic theory of intelligence
- Trichromatic theory
- Two factor theory of emotion
- Type A behavior
- Type B behavior