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{{PhilPsy}} |
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'''Axiology''', from the Greek ''axia'' (''αξια'', value, worth), is the study of value or quality. It is often thought to include [[ethics]] and [[aesthetics]]—philosophical fields that depend crucially on notions of value—and sometimes it is held to lay the groundwork for these fields, and thus to be similar to [[value theory]] and [[meta-ethics]]. The term was used in the 19th and early 20th centuries, but in recent decades, [[value theory]] has tended to replace it in discussions of the nature of value or goodness in general. Main article: ''[[Goodness and value theory]]''. |
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One area in which research continues to be pursued is so-called ''[[formal axiology]],'' or the attempt to lay out principles regarding value with [[mathematical rigor]]. |
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'''Axiology''' (from [[Ancient Greek|Greek]] {{lang|grc|[[wiktionary:ἀξίᾱ|ἀξίᾱ]]}}, ''axiā'', "value, worth"; and {{lang|grc|[[wiktionary:-λογία|-λογία]]}}, ''[[wiktionary:-logia|-logia]]'') is the study of quality or [[value (ethics)|value]]. It is often taken to include [[ethics]] and [[aesthetics]]<ref>Random House Unabridged Dictionary. [http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/axiology]. ''Dictionary Entry on Axiology.''</ref> — philosophical fields that depend crucially on notions of value — and sometimes it is held to lay the groundwork for these fields, and thus to be similar to [[value theory]] and [[meta-ethics]]. The term was first used in the early 20th century by Paul Lapie, in 1902, and E. von Hartmann, in 1908.<ref>Samuel L. Hart. [http://www.jstor.org/pss/2105883 Axiology--Theory of Values]. ''Philosophy and Phenomenological Research''.</ref> |
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The term is also used sometimes in [[economics]]. |
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One area in which research continues to be pursued is so-called '''formal axiology,''' or the attempt to lay out principles regarding value with [[mathematical rigor]]. |
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A popular work by [[Robert M. Pirsig]], ''[[Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance]],'' introduced the term "axiology" to a general audience, although not in any technical context. |
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The term is also used sometimes for [[economic value]]. |
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==References== |
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== References == |
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{{Refimprove|date=January 2009}} |
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{{reflist}} |
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==Further reading== |
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* {{sep|value-theory|Value Theory}} |
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* {{cite book |
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|last=Hartman |
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| authorlink = Robert S. Hartman |
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|title=The Structure of Value |
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|year=1967 |
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|unused_data=|R. S.|USI Press |
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}} 384 pages. |
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* {{cite book |
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* {{cite book |
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| last = Findlay | first = J. N. |
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|last=Findlay |first=J. N. |
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| authorlink = J. N. Findlay |
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| authorlink = J. N. Findlay |
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| title=Axiological Ethics |
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|title=Axiological Ethics |
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| publisher=Macmillan |
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|publisher=Macmillan |
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| location=New York |
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|location=New York |
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| year=1970 |
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|year=1970 |
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| id=ISBN 0333002695 |
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|isbn=0-333-00269-5 |
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}} 100 pages. |
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}} 100 pages. |
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* {{cite book |
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* {{cite book |
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| last = Rescher | first = Nicholas |
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|last=Rescher |first=Nicholas |
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| authorlink = Nicholas Rescher |
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| authorlink = Nicholas Rescher |
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| title=Value Matters: Studies in Axiology |
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|title=Value Matters: Studies in Axiology |
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| publisher=Ontos Verlag |
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|publisher=Ontos Verlag |
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| location=Frankfurt |
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|location=Frankfurt |
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| year=2005 |
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|year=2005 |
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| id=ISBN 3937202676 |
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|isbn=3-937202-67-6 |
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}} 140 pages. |
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}} 140 pages. |
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==See also== |
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* [[Value theory]] |
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* [[Noesis]] |
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* [[Russian philosophy]] |
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* [[N.O. Lossky]] |
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{{Philosophy navigation}} |
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{{Philosophy topics}} |
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{{metaphysics}} |
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[[Category:Meta-ethics]] |
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[[Category:Meta-ethics]] |
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[[Category:Axiological theories]] |
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Axiology (from Greek ἀξίᾱ, axiā, "value, worth"; and -λογία, -logia) is the study of quality or value. It is often taken to include ethics and aesthetics[1] — philosophical fields that depend crucially on notions of value — and sometimes it is held to lay the groundwork for these fields, and thus to be similar to value theory and meta-ethics. The term was first used in the early 20th century by Paul Lapie, in 1902, and E. von Hartmann, in 1908.[2]
One area in which research continues to be pursued is so-called formal axiology, or the attempt to lay out principles regarding value with mathematical rigor.
The term is also used sometimes for economic value.
References
Edit
- ↑ Random House Unabridged Dictionary. [1]. Dictionary Entry on Axiology.
- ↑ Samuel L. Hart. Axiology--Theory of Values. Philosophy and Phenomenological Research.
Further reading
Edit
- redirectTemplate:Philosophy